Whether you're preparing to refinance, sell your house, or simply pay off your home loan, getting an official mortgage payoff statement from your loan servicer ensures you know the exact payoff amount, including principal, interest, and fees. If you're ready to request a mortgage payoff statement from your servicer, understanding the steps and what to do if there's a delay can save you time, money, and stress.
In this article, you'll learn what a mortgage payoff statement is, how to request one, federal rules that protect your rights, and what actions to take if you don't receive your payoff statement on time. You'll also find answers to common questions from homeowners about the mortgage payoff process, timing, escrow refunds, and more.
A payoff statement is an official statement of how much you must actually pay to satisfy your mortgage debt. It will include all the amounts you owe, including the unpaid principal balance, interest accrued through the day you intend to pay off the loan, as well as any fees or costs incurred.
You can request a payoff statement from your loan servicer. The servicer will then prepare the statement, which will include the total amount you owe and the date that the amount is good through. In addition, it will provide instructions on how to wire the payment or where to send payment.
You may authorize a third party, such as a title company, attorney, escrow officer, or new lender, to request a mortgage payoff statement on your behalf. You'll probably have to provide written authorization and might have to complete a specific form.
You can't just pay the amount shown on your monthly mortgage statement to pay off the loan. That amount is your outstanding loan balance, not a payoff amount. You need an official payoff statement from the servicer to ensure you pay the correct amount. The amount on the payoff statement is higher than the balance because it includes interest, costs, and fees.
Under federal law, the servicer must generally send you a payoff statement within seven business days of your request, subject to a few exceptions. (12 C.F.R. § 1026.36 (2025).)
The servicer doesn't have to meet the seven-day deadline if any of the following situations apply.
If any of these exceptions apply, the servicer must provide the payoff statement within a reasonable time.
If you don't receive the payoff statement within an appropriate time frame after your request, you can send your servicer a written complaint (called a "notice of error"). By law, the servicer must respond to you within seven days, excluding legal public holidays, Saturdays, and Sundays. (12 C.F.R. § 1024.35 (2025).)
To send a notice of error, you'll need to write a formal letter (don't use the payment coupon or a generic email form). You can find a sample notice of error on the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau's website, but be sure to customize your letter.
Your written complaint should include:
Find your servicer's designated address for error resolution by looking on your billing statement or online. You can also call the servicer's customer service phone number to get it. This address is often different from where you send your payments.
Before sending your letter, make a copy for your files and note the date you sent it. If you mail the notice of error, send it by some method you can track, such as certified mail, return receipt requested.
You can also send a notice of error disputing the accuracy of any payoff statement you receive if you think the amount is incorrect. Federal mortgage servicing regulations require the servicer to correct the error, if there is one, within seven days, excluding legal public holidays, Saturdays, and Sundays.
The following FAQs answer the most common concerns homeowners have about mortgage payoff statements.
Again, federal law generally requires the servicer to provide a payoff statement within seven business days after receiving your request, unless an exception (such as you filed for bankruptcy or a natural disaster occurred) applies.
The payoff amount includes the unpaid principal balance, interest that accrues daily, plus unpaid fees or costs up to the payoff date.
Some lenders charge a payoff statement fee, typically ranging from $25 to $50, depending on the lender's policy and state law. In other cases, the payoff letter is free.
A mortgage payoff letter is typically valid through the "good through" date given in the letter, which is usually 7 to 30 days after the letter is issued. The timeframe can vary by lender. Many mortgage payoff statements include a daily interest amount (per diem) so you can calculate your exact payoff if paying after the expiration date, but sending a payment after the validity date might result in a shortfall due to additional interest or fees. So, you should make your payment by the good-through date, if possible.
The mortgage payoff statement will include the total payoff amount, a "good through" date, plus a breakdown of the accrued interest, fees, and costs. It will also provide instructions for making payment and information about any prepayment penalties.
Yes. After paying off your mortgage, you're typically entitled to a refund of any remaining balance in your escrow account.
If the servicer doesn't respond within the required time, send them a notice of error. If you still don't get a response, consider consulting with a HUD-approved housing counselor or attorney to help you enforce your rights.