Unemployment benefits are available to employees in every state who are out of work through no fault of their own. In most states, workers are eligible for unemployment benefits if their earnings meet certain minimum thresholds in terms of hours or wages, and if they were laid off, quit for good cause, or were fired for anything other than misconduct.
States typically require that applicants be actively searching to find a suitable job. Each state has its own rules for determining eligibility, calculating the amount of benefits, and appealing denials of benefits.
Unemployment benefits are typically paid on a weekly basis, at a certain percentage of your past earnings, for a set period of time (usually up to 26 weeks).
Find your state's rules on unemployment eligibility, how to file a claim, and how to calculate your weekly benefit amount. You'll also find links to your state’s unemployment agency.
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
D.C.
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Find your state's rules on unemployment eligibility, how to file a claim, and how to calculate your weekly benefit amount. You'll also find links to your state’s unemployment agency.
Unemployment benefits can be denied for a number of reasons: failure to meet eligibility requirements, insufficient work history, voluntary resignation, or misconduct at your previous job. Each state has its own rules for how to appeal a denial of unemployment benefits. The procedures and deadlines for filing an appeal for the major states can be found below.
California
Georgia
Illinois
Maryland
Michigan
Nevada
New Jersey
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Pennsylvania
Texas
Washington
Unemployment benefits can be denied for a number of reasons: failure to meet eligibility requirements, insufficient work history, voluntary resignation, or misconduct at your previous job. Each state has its own rules for how to appeal a denial of unemployment benefits. The procedures and deadlines for filing an appeal for the major states can be found below.
Unemployment benefits are meant to act as a temporary safety net for employees who are out of work through no fault of their own -- to tide them over until they can find a new job.
Some reasons for termination might make you ineligible for unemployment benefits.
When you quit your job you are usually not eligible for unemployment benefits - unless you have good cause for quitting. The benefits are intended for workers who suffer an unexpected loss in income due to layoffs, or in some cases, due to being fired.
Is there any downside to saying that I quit rather than that I was laid off?
Find out if you can still get unemployment benefits if you quit to take care of your injured child?
Each state in the U.S. maintains an unemployment insurance system to provide support for people who are out of work and looking for a new job. Some of the eligibility criteria are objective measures, such as the amount of your prior earnings.
If your unemployment claim is denied, here's how to appeal the decision.
Learn how—and where—to file your claim for unemployment benefits.
Get tips on the amount and duration of unemployment benefit payments you can expect.
Workers are eligible for unemployment compensation only if they are temporarily out of work through no fault of their own. The "fault" part of the eligibility requirement has to do with the reasons why the employee no longer has a job.
If you decide to challenge an unfair denial of unemployment benefits, your ex-employer will probably be represented by a lawyer throughout the process, and you should be too.
Find out how much it will cost to get legal help with your unemployment claim.
Answers to common questions on collecting unemployment compensation.
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At Nolo, we prioritize quality and transparency because we know how important reliable legal information is to our readers. Our information is meticulously researched, regularly updated, and written in plain English by our experienced writers and editors. Learn more about our editorial standards.