If you are a member of the U.S. armed forces, a reservist, or member of the National Guard, you can file for bankruptcy just like any civilian. However, Congress has provided some special rules for servicemembers filing for bankruptcy. For example, disabled veterans and certain reservists and members of the National Guard are exempt from the bankruptcy means test (that's the test that keeps higher income earners from filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy). And the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act gives bankruptcy courts the power to stay or postpone bankruptcy proceedings while you are on active duty.
If you are in the military or plan to become a servicemember, however, you should carefully weight the effect bankruptcy will have on your enlistment and security clearance. In many cases, it won't matter -- but it could.
Bankruptcy for Military Personnel
Learn about bankruptcy rules that apply to military members.
Will Bankruptcy Affect My Military Security Clearance?
Whether filing for bankruptcy will affect your security clearance depends on the circumstances that led to your bankruptcy.
Legal Protections for America's Military: The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act
Active service members can take steps to reduce loan obligations, prevent court judgments, and avoid eviction and foreclosure.