State-by-State Security Deposit Rules

A “security deposit” is an amount of money that a tenant pays to a landlord before moving into a rental property. This deposit protects landlords against potential damages to the property beyond normal wear and tear. In some places, a security deposit can also be used to cover unpaid rent. State laws govern security deposits, including the maximum amount a landlord can charge, how the funds must be held, and the timeframe to return a security deposit when the lease or rental agreement ends. We’ve compiled a breakdown of state rules regarding security deposit limits, return deadlines, return procedures, and more.

Here are the statutes that govern a landlord’s collection and return of security deposits.

A state-by-state breakdown of each state's security deposit limits.

State deadlines for itemizing and returning tenants' security deposits.

Empower Yourself: DIY Products by Nolo

Sidestep the lawyers with do-it-yourself books, documents, and software.

The legal forms and state rules every landlord and property manager needs
Effectively manage your rental property in California using this pair of books.
Easily create a fixed-term lease or a month-to-month rental agreement for residential tenants.
Easily create a residential lease or month-to-month rental agreement for single or multiple tenants in California with this ready-to-use legal form.

Nolo offers hundreds of consumer-friendly, do-it-yourself legal products for all types of legal situations. Browse our full product list.

More Legal Issues

Click below to view more legal issues. Our extensive collection of legal topics ranges across different areas of practice.

Learn About Our Team

Learn About Our Team

Our editors have over 100 years of combined experience practicing law. These professionals have worked in a wide range of legal areas, from estate planning to criminal law to business formation and beyond. They’re experts at explaining complicated legal issues in easy-to-understand terms.

Learn more about the team that manages Nolo’s articles, books, and DIY tools.

Need a Lawyer? We Can Help

Find an experienced, local attorney in three easy steps. Our process is designed for ease and simplicity.

01

Describe Your Case

Briefly tell us about your case, and provide your contact information.

02

Get Connected

We find and instantly list attorneys that can best handle your case.

03

Hire an Attorney

Choose the attorneys you would like to work with.

Integrity and Expertise You Can Rely On

Get Professional Help
Talk to a Landlord-Tenant attorney.
How It Works
  1. Briefly tell us about your case
  2. Provide your contact information
  3. Choose attorneys to contact you