Making Objections in Traffic Court
Evidentiary objections can mean the difference between winning and losing a traffic trial.
Cross-Examining a Police Officer in Traffic Court
Cross-examining an officer in traffic court: goals, what you can ask, and how to prepare.
Appealing A Traffic Court Ruling
In most states where new trials are allowed, you will have to appear before a judge and plead your case again. Learn more about appeal rules and their consequences.
Should You Have a Jury Trial in Traffic Court?
When should you pursue a jury trial for your traffic court case?
Can You Make A Deal for Your Traffic Ticket?
There's nothing to prevent you from approaching the prosecutor at any time to see if he or she is willing to make a deal to avoid a jury trial.
Here we look at the jury selection process, including: basic jury selection procedures good questions to ask potential jurors, and how to disqualify a hostile juror. How Jury Selection Works Many lawyers believe that selecting members of a jury is the single most important phase of the trial.
What Happens in Traffic Court: Trial By Judge
This section takes you step by step through a traffic court trial, with information on your options at the various stages of the proceedings. For simplicity's sake, throughout this section the term "prosecutor" and "the prosecution" will be used to refer to whomever is doing the prosecuting against you,
Trial By Judge: Understanding Traffic Court
In most of the 50 states, you do not have the right to a jury trial in a traffic ticket case, which means a judge alone decides whether or not you are guilty. In the others, you can insist on a jury trial. When only a judge is present, traffic violation trials tend to be fairly informal—certainly more
What Happens in a Traffic Ticket Jury Trial?
After the jury is selected, the jurors will be "sworn in" by the judge or clerk. Then, the trial proceeds in much the same way as a trial before a judge. (See What Happens in Traffic Ticket Trial by Judge?). Opening Statements Though opening statements are often skipped during a ticket-related trial
Pleading and Arraignment in Traffic Court
Before you show up in traffic court for your trial, there are some things you must do, and more you should do. Contacting the Court for Information The date by which you must pay the fine or ask to appear in court should be printed on your ticket. For obvious reasons, paying up is usually made very
Getting Police Evidence to Fight Tickets ("Discovery")
In any fight, it is best to know your opponent's strategy. Fortunately, you often have the legal right to do this (called "discovery")
Postponing Your Court Date: The Continuance
Here are some reasons why you may want to delay your day in court: You need more time to prepare. You or a key witness will be out of town. You need to delay the time of your possible conviction in order to keep from accumulating too many "points" on your driving record over a specific period. To
Gathering Your Evidence for Traffic Court
Start your trial preparation by writing down everything you can remember about your traffic violation. It's best to do this as soon as possible after the incident, while your memory is still fresh. You may also want to go back and photograph or diagram the scene from different angles and locations, if
Preparing Diagrams and Photos for Traffic Court
Diagrams or enlarged maps of the place where you got the ticket are often useful to help the judge understand what happened. That's why so many officers include them in their notes and show them to the judge at trial. And that's also why you'll be better equipped to illustrate inaccuracies in the officer's
Preparing Your Testimony for Traffic Court
Defendants who know what to say and when to say it are far more likely to win than are defendants who stand up and hope to come up with a convincing story. In short, if you've come this far, you want to be well prepared. One big key to doing this is to carefully practice your presentation. Why You
Preparing Your Witness For Traffic Court
You have the right to present witnesses who were present and observed the situation that caused you to be ticketed. This will usually be someone who was in the car with you, but it could be a pedestrian or the driver of another vehicle.
Preparing for Cross-Examination in Traffic Court
A prosecutor gets a chance to cross-examine you and any other person who testifies on your behalf. If a prosecutor is not present, sometimes the judge will ask the officer if he or she wants to cross-examine. Most officers will decline. In this situation, the judge may ask a few questions on his or her
Traffic Court: Getting the Police Officer's Notes
After issuing a speeding or other traffic ticket, most police officers write notes -- usually on the back of the ticket -- with details of why you deserved the ticket and what the conditions were at the time. If you can obtain those notes before your traffic court hearing, you'll be ahead of the game. Just