As originally introduced in Congress, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 didn't prohibit sex discrimination. In fact, sex discrimination was added to the bill at the last minute as a poison pill: Gender equality was thought to be such a non-starter that the Congressman who made the amendment assumed it would guarantee that the law wouldn't pass.
Well, we've come a long way baby. Today courts recognize not only that sex discrimination is illegal, but that pregnancy discrimination and sexual harassment are prohibited as well. The articles in this section explain employee rights to work free from gender-based mistreatment.
The Equal Pay Act: Equal Pay for Women
The Equal Pay Act requires equal pay for equal work.
How Do I Prove Sex Discrimination?
A reader asks whether she should file a sex discrimination lawsuit.
Can an employer require different dress codes for men and women?
A reader asks about the legality of gender-based dress requirements.
How to Report Sexual Harassment
Learn how to protect yourself from sexual harassment at the workplace.
What Kinds of Behaviors Are Considered Sexual Harassment?
Sexual harassment takes many forms in today's workplace.
Job Consequences of Sexual Harassment
Sexual harassment on the job can have a number of serious consequences.
Sexual Harassment: When You Should Talk to a Lawyer
Learn about sexual harassment and know when to get a lawyer.
Will a Lawyer Take Your Sexual Harassment Case?
Find out whether a lawyer would be interested in taking your sexual harassment case.
How Much Can I Get for My Sexual Harassment Lawsuit?
Learn about what compensation you can receive in your sexual harassment case.
Pregnancy Discrimination Lawsuits: What You Have to Prove
Learn about direct evidence and circumstantial evidence of pregnancy discrimination.
Am I entitled to light duty when I am pregnant?
Employers may have to provide light duty assignments to pregnant employees.
Lactation Accommodation: Mandatory Breaks for Breastfeeding in California
California employees are entitled to lactation breaks under federal and state law.
Your Right to Accommodation During Pregnancy
Learn about your right to time off or other assistance during your pregnancy.