If you're a Kansas resident and thinking about making a will, you should understand what a will is and how to create one. A will, also called a "last will and testament," can help you protect your family and your property.
You can use a will to:
In Kansas, your will affects the property you own at the time of your death, as well as any property your estate receives after your death. (Kan. Stat. § 59-613 (2025).)
Below you'll find an overview of what a will can do for you, what Kansas laws require for making a valid will, and what the process looks like.
Here's a quick checklist for making a will in Kansas:
If you die without a will, your property will be distributed according to Kansas inheritance laws (called "intestacy" laws). Kansas's intestacy law gives your property to your closest relatives, beginning with your spouse and children. If you have neither a spouse nor children, your grandchildren or your parents will get your property. This list continues with increasingly distant relatives. If the court exhausts this list to find that you have no living relatives by blood or marriage, the state will take your property.
Yes. You can make your own will. Kansas doesn't have a statutory will—an official Kansas will form—but you can use other resources, like Nolo's Quicken WillMaker & Trust, to make a will on your own.
However, you might want to consult a lawyer in some situations. For example, if you think that your will might be contested or you have especially complicated goals, you should talk with an attorney. See Do I Need an Attorney to Make My Estate Plan?
To make a will in Kansas, you must be:
(Kan. Stat. § 59-601 (2025).)
You must make your will in writing on actual paper. It can't be on audio, video, or a digital file. (See "Can I Make a Digital or Electronic Will?," below.) (Kan. Stat. § 59-606 (2025).)
However, Kansas does permit nuncupative (oral) wills for personal property only if you make it during a time of your last sickness, someone witnessed this, and your statements were reduced to writing and witnessed by two people. An oral will should be used only in an emergency. If at all possible, it's always preferable to put your will in writing and sign it in the manner discussed below. (Kan. Stat. § 59-608 (2025).)
To finalize your will in Kansas, you must sign it at the end of the document, and:
(Kan. Stat. § 59-606 (2025).)
It is best to have only "disinterested" witnesses (people who won't inherit anything from you) sign your will. "Interested" witnesses who sign your will can lose the gifts you left them. (Kan. Stat. § 59-604 (2025).)
Some states allow "holographic" wills—wills that are entirely handwritten—to be signed without witnesses. Kansas doesn't allow holographic wills.
No, in Kansas, you don't need to notarize your will to make it legal. However, Kansas allows you to make your will "self-proving," and you'll need to go to a notary if you want to do that. A self-proving will speeds up probate because the court can accept the will without contacting the witnesses who signed it.
To make your will self-proving, you and your witnesses will go to the notary and sign an affidavit that proves who you are and that each of you knew you were signing the will. (Kan. Stat. § 59-606 (2025).)
In a handful of states, you can make a legal will digitally—that is, you can make the will, sign it, and have it witnessed without ever printing it out. Although such electronic wills (e-wills) are currently available in some states, many other states are considering making e-wills legal. Kansas currently doesn't allow e-wills, but that could change in the future.
Yes. In Kansas, you can use your will to name an executor who will ensure that the provisions in your will are carried out after your death. Nolo's Quicken WillMaker & Trust produces a letter to your executor that generally explains what the job requires. If you don't name an executor, the probate court will appoint someone to take on the job of winding up your estate.
In Kansas, you may revoke or change your will at any time. You can revoke your will by:
(Kan. Stat. § 59-611 (2025).)
To ensure your wishes are met, you should consider creating a new will any time you have a major life event (such as the birth or adoption of a child, divorce, or marriage). If you make a will and then marry and have (or adopt) a child, your will is automatically revoked. If you and your spouse divorce (or if a court determines that your marriage isn't legal), Kansas law revokes any language in your will that leaves property to your spouse or names your spouse to be your executor. (Kan. Stat. § 59-610 (2025).)
If you have any concerns about the effects of divorce on your will, see an estate planning attorney for help. If you need to make changes to your will, it's best to revoke it and make a new one. However, if you have only very simple changes to make, you could add an amendment to your existing will—this is called a codicil. In either case, you will need to finalize your changes with the same formalities you used to make your original will (see above).
You can find Kansas's laws about making wills here: Kansas Statutes Chapter 59 Probate Code Article 6 - Wills.
To make your own will—as well as other estate planning documents, such as powers of attorney, advance health care directives, and transfer-on-death deeds—try Nolo's Quicken WillMaker & Trust.
If you're still looking for information, check out these answers to frequently asked questions on Kansas wills.
No. A will doesn't avoid probate. Instead, it acts as instructions to the probate court. If you want to avoid probate in Kansas, consider other estate planning strategies like a living trust or joint tenancy.
The cost for a lawyer to make a will depends on several factors, including the complexity of your finances, where you live in Kansas, and whether you want an entire estate plan with multiple documents. A simple will without other estate planning documents likely will cost at least a few hundred dollars—and potentially more than $1,000. DIY resources, like Nolo's Quicken WillMaker & Trust, will cost significantly less than hiring an attorney.
There are several options for places to store your will, and each has pros and cons. Some options are your home, your lawyer's office, or a safe deposit box (but ensure the bank will let your personal representative or other trusted people access it after your death). Wherever you store it, make sure the right people know where it is, so the probate process can start as soon as possible without confusion or delay. For more information, read How to Safely Store Your Will.
No. Your will doesn't need to be filed with the court or government until after your death.
No. A will won't help you avoid estate taxes. The good news is that Kansas doesn't have an estate tax, and very few people need to worry about federal estate taxes. Only people with estates worth several million dollars need to think about federal estate taxes, but a will won't help them avoid taxes. For more information on estate taxes, read Estate Tax: Will Your Estate Have to Pay?
Yes, it's theoretically possible that someone could challenge your will. But very few wills are challenged in court because it's difficult to challenge a will.
Ready to create your will?
Ready to create your will?