If you're a resident of Hawaii and thinking about making a will, you should understand what a will is and how to create one. A will, also called a "last will and testament," can help you protect your family and your property.
You can use a will to:
A will in Hawaii can pass the property you owned at the time of your death, as well as property your estate obtains after you pass. (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:2-602 (2025).)
Below you'll find an overview of what a will can do for you, what Hawaii laws require for making a valid will, and what the process looks like.
Here's a quick checklist for making a will in Hawaii:
In Hawaii, if you die without a will, your property will be distributed according to state "intestacy" laws. Hawaii's intestacy law gives your property to your closest relatives, beginning with your spouse and children. If you have neither a spouse nor children, your grandchildren or your parents will get your property. This list continues with increasingly distant relatives, including siblings, grandparents, aunts and uncles, cousins, nieces, and nephews. If the court exhausts this list to find that you have no living relatives by blood or marriage, the state will take your property.
Yes. You can make your own will in Hawaii, using Nolo's Quicken WillMaker & Trust. However, you might want to consult a lawyer in some situations. For example, if you think that your will might be contested or you have especially complicated goals, you should talk with an attorney. See Do I Need an Attorney to Make My Estate Plan?
To make a will in Hawaii, you must be:
(Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:2-501 (2025).)
You must make your will in writing on paper. It can't be on audio or video, or a digital file. (See "Can I Make a Digital or Electronic Will?" below.)
To finalize your will in Hawaii:
Your witnesses must sign your will within a reasonable time after witnessing you sign it or acknowledge it as your will. (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:2-502 (2025).)
Hawaii does permit holographic wills (handwritten wills without witnesses), but they're usually not a good idea. A holographic will doesn't have to be witnessed as long as the signature and material parts of it are in the will maker's handwriting. (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:2-502 (2025).)
Although Hawaii allows an "interested person" who stands to inherit under the will to act as a witness, it is usually not a good idea. (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:2-505 (2025).)
No, in Hawaii, you don't need to notarize your will to make it legal. However, Hawaii allows you to make your will "self-proving," and you'll need to go to a notary if you want to do that. A self-proving will speeds up probate because the court can accept the will without contacting the witnesses who signed it.
To make your will self-proving, you and your witnesses will go to the notary and sign an affidavit that proves who you are and that each of you knew you were signing the will. (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:2-504 (2025).)
In a handful of states, you can make a legal will digitally—that is, you can make the will, sign it, and have it witnessed without ever printing it out. Although such electronic wills are currently available in only a minority of states, many other states are considering making electronic wills legal. Hawaii currently doesn't allow e-wills, but that could change in the future.
Yes. In Hawaii, you can use your will to name a personal representative (sometimes called an "executor") who will ensure that the provisions in your will are carried out after your death. Nolo's Quicken WillMaker & Trust produces a letter to your personal representative that generally explains what the job requires. If you don't name a personal representative, the probate court will appoint someone to take on the job of winding up your estate.
In Hawaii, you may revoke or change your will at any time. You can revoke your will by:
(Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:2-507 (2025).)
If you and your spouse divorce (or if a court determines that your marriage isn't legal), Hawaii law revokes any language in your will that leaves property to your spouse or names your spouse to be your executor. This rule doesn't apply if you remarry your spouse or you specifically state in your will (or divorce decree or contract relating to the division of your property) that divorce won't affect the provisions in your will. (Haw. Rev. Stat. § 560:2-804 (2025).)
If you have any concerns about the effects of divorce on your will, see an estate planning attorney for help. If you need to make changes to your will, it's best to revoke it and make a new one. However, if you have only very simple changes to make, you could add an amendment to your existing will—this is called a codicil. In either case, you will need to finalize your changes with the same formalities you used to make your original will (see above).
You can find Hawaii's laws about making wills here: Hawaii Revised Statutes Title 30A Uniform Probate Code Chapter 560 Uniform Probate Code.
To make your own will—as well as other estate planning documents, such as powers of attorney, advance health care directives, and transfer-on-death deeds—try Nolo's Quicken WillMaker & Trust.
If you're still looking for information, check out these answers to frequently asked questions on Hawaii wills.
No. A will doesn't avoid probate. Instead, it acts as instructions to the probate court. If you want to avoid probate in Hawaii, consider other estate planning strategies like a living trust or joint tenancy.
The cost for a lawyer to make a will depends on several factors, including the complexity of your finances, where you live in Hawaii, and whether you want an entire estate plan with multiple documents. A simple will without other estate planning documents likely will cost at least a few hundred dollars—and potentially more than $1,000. DIY resources, like Nolo's Quicken WillMaker & Trust, will cost significantly less than hiring an attorney.
There are several options for places to store your will, and each has pros and cons. Some options are your home, your lawyer's office, or a safe deposit box (but ensure the bank will let your executor or other trusted people access it after your death). Wherever you store it, make sure the right people know where it is, so the probate process can start as soon as possible without confusion or delay. For more information, read How to Safely Store Your Will.
No. Your will doesn't need to be filed with the court or government until after your death.
No. A will won't help you avoid estate taxes. Unlike most states, Hawaii does have an estate tax. The federal government also has an estate tax, but very few estates are wealthy enough to owe federal estate taxes. If your estate is large enough to owe state or federal estate tax, you should consider working with an estate planning attorney. For more information on estate taxes, read Estate Tax: Will Your Estate Have to Pay?
Yes, it's theoretically possible that someone could challenge your will. But very few wills are challenged in court because it's difficult to challenge a will.
Ready to create your will?
Ready to create your will?