Federal and state estate tax rules had been in flux for years, but the passage of the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2013 settled the dust -- at least for now. The law didn't actually make big changes to previous law, so the vast majority of estates still won't pay either state or federal estate tax. Here, find out whether or not your estate is likely to owe tax, and if so, how you can take steps now to minimize the bill.
Just a few states still impose a separate inheritance tax. How much inheritance tax you pay depends, unlike an estate tax, on how closely you were related to the person who left you money.
Federal Gift and Estate Law in 2017 and Beyond
The federal estate tax will continue to affect only the richest families in America.
If you make very large gifts during your lifetime, you may owe federal gift tax.
Questions What is the tax rate for taxable estates? Are there ways to avoid federal estate taxes? Can't I just give all my property away before I die and avoid estate taxes? Do some states impose estate tax? Can I avoid paying state estate or inheritance taxes? Will my estate have to pay federal estate
Estate Tax: The New Rules for Same-Sex Couples
The Supreme Court's DOMA decision changes the rules for federal estate tax.
Estate Tax: Will Your Estate Have to Pay?
Most estates don't owe federal estate or gift tax, because you can give away or leave substantial amounts of property tax-free.
A charitable lead annuity trust gives you a way to make a large gift to charity, get a tax break, and eventually leave assets to family members.
If you own a life insurance policy on your own life, and you’re concerned about estate taxes, you may be able to use a life insurance trust to reduce the size of your taxable estate.
Reduce Estate Tax by Making Gifts
Making gifts during your life can provide you with tax savings and more.
The Charitable Remainder Trust: Do Good and Get Tax Breaks
A charitable trust lets you donate generously to charity, and it gives you and your heirs a big tax break. But charitable trusts also require that that you give up legal control of your property, and charitable trusts are irrevocable -- once the trust becomes operational, you cannot change your mind and regain legal control of the trust property.
Using QDOTs to Plan for Noncitizen Spouses
This kind of trust can defer estate taxes for wealthy couples.
Most Americans don’t need to worry about the federal estate tax, which applies only to very large estates: under current law, only estates of more tha
The estate tax gets a lot more attention, but people who inherit property may also have to pay a separate inheritance tax, which is imposed by six states.
Indiana’s inheritance tax is imposed on certain people who inherit money from someone who was an Indiana resident or owned property (real estate or other tangible property) in the state.
Anyone who inherits money or other property from someone in Iowa might owe state inheritance tax. The tax rate, however, is based on how closely the inheritor and deceased person were related.
Kentucky, like other states with an inheritance tax, doesn’t tax everyone who inherits; close family members are exempt.
Maryland collects an inheritance tax when certain recipients inherit property from someone who lived in Maryland or owned property there.
Nebraska taxes property that is left by deceased Nebraska residents or by nonresidents who owned real estate (or other tangible property) in the state.
New Jersey is one of only a few states that impose both an inheritance tax and a state estate tax.
Pennsylvania collects inheritance tax when property is left to people who weren’t closely related to the deceased person.