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Do I get paid time off when our baby is born?

Question:

I'm planning to take a couple of weeks off when my girlfriend has our baby. My employer is going to let me take this time off, but says I won't be paid for it. Is this legal?

Answer:

Probably so. In this regard, the United States lags far behind the many other countries that provide lengthy paid parental leave. The federal Family and Medical Leave Act or FMLA gives you the right to time off work -- up to 12 weeks -- for the birth or adoption of a child. But this time off is unpaid. If you absolutely can't go for two weeks without a paycheck, you can use your accrued time off during your leave.

Many states also have some form of a family leave law. However, California is the only state that offers paid family leave. This time off is not paid by employers, but from a state insurance program funded by money withheld from employees' paychecks. If you're lucky enough to work in the Golden State, you can apply for these benefits, which will pay a little more than half of your regular wages.

Your only hope for more liberal family leave than is allowed by federal and state law is in your employer's policies. But it sounds as if your employer doesn't offer paid parental leave -- which means that you'll probably have to either take unpaid time or use your vacation time if you want this time off.

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