The police ran a roadblock to ask drivers about a recent accident that happened there. Was the roadblock legal?
The police ran a roadblock to ask drivers about a recent accident that happened there. Was the roadblock legal?
Proof & Defenses in Criminal Cases
Getting a Lawyer for your Criminal Case
Steps in a Criminal Defense Case
Arraignment: Your First Court Appearance
Plea Bargains (Deals) in a Criminal Case
Legal Elements of Common Crimes
Expungement & Criminal Records
Should I just plead guilty and avoid a trial?
Is the public defender a real lawyer?
Can I change defense lawyers after I've hired one?
How long after arrest do I find out what the charges are?
Does it matter whether a suspect is given the Miranda warning?
Informational roadblocks, set up to ask drivers if they have any information about a recent accident or other criminal incident, are legal. The police are not seeking incriminating evidence about the drivers or occupants, but rather, are asking for help. The value to society in aiding police solve serious crimes outweighs the invasion of the occupants' privacy. (Illinois v. Lidster, U.S. Supreme Court, 2004.)
If the informational roadblock was operated correctly--for crime-solving purposes only--and it inadvertantly leads to the discovery of contraband, the police may seize that material. In addition, any criminal behavior by the car's occupants (such as attempting to evade the stop) can lead to an arrest. For example, someone who almost runs over an officer conducting the stop, because the driver was drunk, may validly be arrested for drunk driving.
by: Janet Portman, Attorney