Illegal Eviction Procedures in Michigan

Michigan landlords must follow specific rules and procedures when evicting a tenant (see the article How Evictions Work: What Renters Need to Know, on this site). The state forbids landlords from taking the law into their own hands. Examples of illegal “self-help” evictions include changing the locks, removing the front door, or turning off the heat or electricity—all of which may be the basis for a tenant suing a landlord. A Michigan court may award a tenant up to three times actual damages or $200, whichever is greater.

If you decide to sue your landlord for an illegal eviction, check Michigan law (you’ll find Michigan rules prohibiting self-help evictions at Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.2918). See the Laws and Legal Research section of this site for advice on finding and reading statutes.

It’s also a good idea to get advice from a local tenants’ rights group in Michigan. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) website includes information on tenant advocates for each state.  See http://portal.hud.gov/hudportal/HUD?src=/topics/rental_assistance/tenantrights for details. 

Finally, consider consulting an experienced tenants’ lawyer.  See the article Tips on Hiring and Working With Lawyers on this site for advice.

For a wide range of other articles of interest to tenants, see the Renters’ and Tenants’ Rights section on this site.