How Guardianships Work FAQ

Questions:

• What does a guardian do?
• What is the difference between a guardianship and an adoption?
• When does a guardianship end?
• What is a guardian ad litem?
• If a child other than my own child lives with me, do I need a guardianship?
• Is it true that parents may need a guardianship of their own child?

Answer:

What is a guardian ad litem?

A guardian ad litem is a person appointed by the court to stand in the shoes of a minor in a court proceeding in which the minor has some interest. The court can also appoint a guardian ad litem for an adult who isn't able to make decisions alone. Often, the guardian ad litem is a parent, close relative, or attorney. Some states also authorize the appointment of a guardian ad litem to represent a child's interests in a divorce case that involves custody issues.

If a guardian ad litem is not an attorney, the minor or disabled adult is frequently represented by an attorney as well.